Siena’s Palio: A Timeless Tradition, Sadly Interrupted
We are sorry to learn that of the cancelation of the Palio di Siena owing to the pandemic – the last time Palio races were not run was in 1940 and 1944 because of World War II. We have been hoping to see it for years!
The Palio di Siena is a civic celebration that encapsulates the spirit of Siena, a medieval city in the heart of Tuscany, Italy. It is steeped in centuries of tradition, and includes a heart-pounding horse race.
The ancient pageantry of Siena’s Palio
The origins of the Palio can be traced back to the 13th century, with the earliest written records dating to 1239. The word “palio” itself derives from the Latin “pallium,” meaning “drape.” In the Middle Ages, the victor of a race was awarded a precious fabric drape as a prize. This ancient tradition has evolved into a modern-day spectacle that continues to captivate audiences worldwide.
Campo Siena in use as a theatre for civic life
The Palio takes place in the stunning Piazza del Campo, a large, shell-shaped square that serves as the city’s historic center. This magnificent plaza, designed to accommodate the civic ritual of the Palio, was commissioned by the Nine, a council of merchants and bankers who governed Siena as an oligarchy. Construction began in 1297, and the Palazzo Pubblico, the seat of the Republic of Siena’s government, was also built during this time.
Piazza del Campo as a backdrop for festivals and civic shows
This renaissance urban setting would have been familiar to Old Sir Rowland Hill. He would have been familiar with the government and commerce of this amazing city.
One year, we might make it to this cultural continuation of the renaissance.
